Birthday coincidence calculator

Calculate shared birthday probability with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Use shared birthday probability to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

People
23
Equally likely birthdays
365
Shared birthday probability
0.507297

Try another scenario

People
24
Equally likely birthdays
365
Shared birthday probability
0.538344
Calculation method

Calculation method

Shared birthday probability

sharedBirthday(a,b)

Symbols and units
a
People
b
Equally likely birthdays

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Calculation steps and notation

For n independent people and d equally likely days, probability = 1 − product of (1−i/d) for i from 0 through n−1. Return 1 if n exceeds d.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • Assumes independent, uniformly distributed birthdays and ignores leap-day differences.
Are these inputs private?

These calculations run in your browser. A shared link contains the values you choose to share. Only questions submitted to the separate AI finder are sent to OpenAI.

Further reading

Method reference ↗

Background reading; this does not imply endorsement or independent review of SumFizz.

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