Farm gross margin by crop calculator

Calculate gross margin by crop and gross margin by hectare with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Choose the currency for these amounts. Changing it keeps your numbers and does not convert exchange rates.

Use gross margin by crop and gross margin by hectare to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

Crops: name, area ha, yield kg/ha, price $/kg, variable $/ha
Wheat,2,5000,0.3,900 Beans,1,2000,1,1200
Gross margin by crop ($)
Wheat: 1200; Beans: 800
Gross margin by hectare ($/ha)
Wheat: 600; Beans: 800
Total crop revenue ($)
$5,000.00
Total variable cost ($)
$3,000.00
Combined gross margin ($)
$2,000.00

Try another scenario

Crops: name, area ha, yield kg/ha, price $/kg, variable $/ha
Crop,2,1000,0.5,800
Gross margin by crop ($)
Crop: -600
Gross margin by hectare ($/ha)
Crop: -300
Total crop revenue ($)
$1,000.00
Total variable cost ($)
$1,600.00
Combined gross margin ($)
-$600.00
Calculation method

Calculation method

Gross margin by crop ($)

Area × (yield per hectare × sale price − variable cost per hectare).

Gross margin by hectare ($/ha)

Yield × price − variable cost per hectare.

Total crop revenue ($)

Sum area × yield × sale price.

Total variable cost ($)

Sum area × direct variable cost per hectare.

Combined gross margin ($)

Total crop revenue − total variable cost.

Symbols and units
a
Crops: name, area ha, yield kg/ha, price $/kg, variable $/ha

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • Supplied-price and supplied-yield gross margin, before overhead, land cost, financing and tax. Uses one currency consistently; it does not forecast crop prices or profitability.
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Further reading

OpenStax: arithmetic and geometry ↗

Background reading; this does not imply endorsement or independent review of SumFizz.

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