FIFO inventory layer consumption calculator

Calculate FIFO issue cost and ending inventory value with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Choose the currency for these amounts. Changing it keeps your numbers and does not convert exchange rates.

Use FIFO issue cost and ending inventory value to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

Inventory layers oldest first: name, units, unit cost $
Old,10,2 New,10,4
Units to issue
15
FIFO issue cost ($)
$40.00
Ending inventory value ($)
$20.00
Ending inventory units
5
Units used from each original layer
Old: 10; New: 5
Units remaining in each original layer
Old: 0; New: 5

Try another scenario

Inventory layers oldest first: name, units, unit cost $
Old,10,2 New,10,4
Units to issue
5
FIFO issue cost ($)
$10.00
Ending inventory value ($)
$50.00
Ending inventory units
15
Units used from each original layer
Old: 5; New: 0
Units remaining in each original layer
Old: 5; New: 10
Calculation method

Calculation method

FIFO issue cost ($)

Consume supplied oldest layers first and sum used units×their layer costs.

Ending inventory value ($)

Sum remaining layer units×layer cost.

Ending inventory units

Sum remaining units.

Units used from each original layer

Show issue quantity by original layer.

Units remaining in each original layer

Show unissued quantity by original layer; no layer costs are averaged.

Symbols and units
a
Inventory layers oldest first: name, units, unit cost $
b
Units to issue

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • A single-item first-in-first-out issue against explicitly ordered opening layers. It does not infer purchase dates or handle returns and negative stock.
Are these inputs private?

These calculations run in your browser. A shared link contains the values you choose to share. Only questions submitted to the separate AI finder are sent to OpenAI.

Further reading

OpenStax: perpetual inventory cost-flow methods ↗

Background reading; this does not imply endorsement or independent review of SumFizz.

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