GIS polygon ring orientation calculator

Calculate signed area and ring orientation with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Use signed area and ring orientation to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

Planar ring coordinates [x,y]
[[0,0],[4,0],[4,3],[0,3]]
Y axis: 0 up; 1 down
0
Signed area
12
Ring orientation
Counterclockwise
Reversed ring coordinates
[[0,3],[4,3],[4,0],[0,0]]

Try another scenario

Planar ring coordinates [x,y]
[[0,0],[4,0],[4,3],[0,3]]
Y axis: 0 up; 1 down
1
Signed area
-12
Ring orientation
Clockwise
Reversed ring coordinates
[[0,3],[4,3],[4,0],[0,0]]
Calculation method

Calculation method

Signed area

Shoelace signed area, sign flipped for downward Y.

Ring orientation

Positive is counterclockwise in selected coordinate convention.

Reversed ring coordinates

Reverse coordinate sequence; geometry unchanged.

Symbols and units
a
Planar ring coordinates [x,y]
b
Y axis: 0 up; 1 down

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • Coordinate rings, coordinate convention. Returns Orientation and reversal proposal. All coefficients and observations are user supplied; results describe only the stated mathematical model. Quantities are deterministic calculations from supplied observations and assumptions; no external data is fetched. Supported limits: Finite inputs only; numeric fields bounded as labelled. Lists and JSON records are limited to 256 entries unless a stricter tool bound is stated. No automatic design approval, legal conclusion, treatment recommendation or safety certification. Y axis: 0 up; 1 down: minimum 0, maximum 1.
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