Algebra and number tools

Half-life decay calculator

Half-life and elapsed time must use the same time unit.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

YOUR RESULT

Half-life and elapsed time must use the same time unit.

THE NUMBERS, EXPLAINED

How to use this calculator.

Half-life and elapsed time must use the same time unit.

Start with your inputs

Enter initial amount, half-life, elapsed time. Keep amounts in the units shown on each field. The example is a starting point, not a recommended value.

InputExample value
Initial amount100
Half-life10
Elapsed time20

A worked example

With the example inputs above, remaining amount is 25. Change the inputs to explore your own scenario.

Putting the example numbers into the formula

Remaining amount
(100) × 2^(-(20) ÷ (10)) = 25

Decayed amount
(100)-(100) × 2^(-(20) ÷ (10)) = 75

All results for the example inputs above
ResultExample answer
Remaining amount25
Decayed amount75

How this is calculated

Remaining amount

a × 2^(-c ÷ b)

Decayed amount

a-a × 2^(-c ÷ b)

Symbols and units
a
Initial amount
b
Half-life
c
Elapsed time

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions and limits

Half-life and elapsed time must use the same time unit.

Calculations use the values you enter. Blank or invalid inputs show an error instead of silently substituting zero. Results are displayed to useful precision; calculations retain the underlying numeric precision.

Questions about this tool

What does the result tell me?

Remaining amount; Decayed amount. The result applies to the method and inputs described above. Check the units and assumptions before using it in a decision.

Why might another calculator differ?

Differences in units, rounding, timing or model definitions can produce different answers. Compare the input definitions and the method, rather than only the final number. For this tool: Half-life and elapsed time must use the same time unit.

Are my inputs stored or sent to AI?

Calculations on this page happen in your browser. The separate AI question finder sends its submitted conversation to OpenAI; these calculator fields are not sent. Favourites and recent tool names are stored locally. A shared link contains the inputs you choose to include.

Further reading

OpenStax: College Algebra ↗

Background reading; this does not imply endorsement or independent review of SumFizz.

Review status

Software example and browser checks are recorded in our quality report. No external expert review is claimed. Created with coding assistance; calculations run as ordinary browser code.

Read the quality report →