Plumbing expansion vessel worksheet calculator

Calculate expansion volume and ideal minimum vessel volume with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Use expansion volume and ideal minimum vessel volume to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

System water volume (litres)
200
User-specified volume expansion (%)
4
Precharge absolute pressure (bar)
2
Maximum absolute pressure (bar)
4
Expansion volume (litres)
8
Ideal minimum vessel volume (litres)
16

Try another scenario

System water volume (litres)
201
User-specified volume expansion (%)
4
Precharge absolute pressure (bar)
2
Maximum absolute pressure (bar)
4
Expansion volume (litres)
8.04
Ideal minimum vessel volume (litres)
16.08
Calculation method

Calculation method

Expansion volume (litres)

Ideal gas acceptance fraction 1−Pprecharge/Pmaximum using absolute pressures; divide expansion volume by that fraction.

Ideal minimum vessel volume (litres)

Ideal gas acceptance fraction 1−Pprecharge/Pmaximum using absolute pressures; divide expansion volume by that fraction.

Symbols and units
a
System water volume (litres)
b
User-specified volume expansion (%)
c
Precharge absolute pressure (bar)
d
Maximum absolute pressure (bar)

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • Ideal isothermal worksheet; ignores reserve water, initial fill pressure, diaphragm limits and required safety margins. Supported limits: Finite numeric values bounded to 1e9 magnitude; lists and tables contain 1–100 records unless a stricter bound is stated. Inputs use the units shown. Lists explicitly paired by a method must have matching lengths; independent polynomial coefficient vectors may differ. Respect stated physical, interpolation, policy and computational domain limits.
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