RC time constant calculator

Calculate time constant and approximate five-time-constant settling with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Use time constant and approximate five-time-constant settling to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

Resistance (kΩ)
10
Capacitance (µF)
100
Time constant (s)
1
Approximate five-time-constant settling (s)
5

Try another scenario

Resistance (kΩ)
11
Capacitance (µF)
100
Time constant (s)
1.1
Approximate five-time-constant settling (s)
5.5
Calculation method

Calculation method

Time constant (s)

a × b ÷ 1000

Approximate five-time-constant settling (s)

5 × a × b ÷ 1000

Symbols and units
a
Resistance (kΩ)
b
Capacitance (µF)

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • Ideal first-order RC circuit. Five time constants corresponds to approximately 99.3% of the final change.
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Further reading

Method reference ↗

Background reading; this does not imply endorsement or independent review of SumFizz.

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