Traffic shockwave speed worksheet calculator

Calculate ideal shockwave speed and propagation direction with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Use ideal shockwave speed and propagation direction to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

First state flow (vehicles/hour)
1200
First state density (vehicles/km)
30
Second state flow (vehicles/hour)
600
Second state density (vehicles/km)
100
Ideal shockwave speed (km/hour)
-8.571429
Propagation direction
upstream

Try another scenario

First state flow (vehicles/hour)
1201
First state density (vehicles/km)
30
Second state flow (vehicles/hour)
600
Second state density (vehicles/km)
100
Ideal shockwave speed (km/hour)
-8.585714
Propagation direction
upstream
Calculation method

Calculation method

Ideal shockwave speed (km/hour)

Kinematic shockwave w=(q2−q1)/(k2−k1), downstream travel positive.

Propagation direction

Kinematic shockwave w=(q2−q1)/(k2−k1), downstream travel positive.

Symbols and units
a
First state flow (vehicles/hour)
b
First state density (vehicles/km)
c
Second state flow (vehicles/hour)
d
Second state density (vehicles/km)

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • User-supplied measurements and assumptions; Kinematic shockwave w=(q2−q1)/(k2−k1), downstream travel positive. Supported limits: Finite numeric values bounded to 1e9 magnitude; lists and tables contain 1–100 records unless a stricter bound is stated. Inputs use the units shown. Lists explicitly paired by a method must have matching lengths; independent polynomial coefficient vectors may differ. Respect stated physical, interpolation, policy and computational domain limits.
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Further reading

Method reference ↗

Background reading; this does not imply endorsement or independent review of SumFizz.

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