Transport discounted benefit-cost ratio calculator

Calculate present value benefits and present value costs with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Choose the currency for these amounts. Changing it keeps your numbers and does not convert exchange rates.

Use present value benefits and present value costs to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

Benefits by year including year zero (USD)
0,10000,12000,14000
Costs in same years (USD)
25000,1000,1000,1000
Annual discount rate (%)
5
Present value benefits (USD)
$32,501.89
Present value costs (USD)
$27,723.25
Benefit-cost ratio
1.172369
Net present value (USD)
$4,778.64

Try another scenario

Benefits by year including year zero (USD)
[1, 10000, 12000, 14000]
Costs in same years (USD)
[25000, 1000, 1000, 1000]
Annual discount rate (%)
5
Present value benefits (USD)
$32,502.89
Present value costs (USD)
$27,723.25
Benefit-cost ratio
1.172406
Net present value (USD)
$4,779.64
Calculation method

Calculation method

Present value benefits (USD)

Discount supplied year-indexed benefits/costs to year zero; ratio=sum discounted benefits/sum discounted costs.

Present value costs (USD)

Discount supplied year-indexed benefits/costs to year zero; ratio=sum discounted benefits/sum discounted costs.

Benefit-cost ratio

Discount supplied year-indexed benefits/costs to year zero; ratio=sum discounted benefits/sum discounted costs.

Net present value (USD)

Discount supplied year-indexed benefits/costs to year zero; ratio=sum discounted benefits/sum discounted costs.

Symbols and units
a
Benefits by year including year zero (USD)
b
Costs in same years (USD)
c
Annual discount rate (%)

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • User-supplied measurements and assumptions; Discount supplied year-indexed benefits/costs to year zero; ratio=sum discounted benefits/sum discounted costs. Supported limits: Finite numeric values bounded to 1e9 magnitude; lists and tables contain 1–100 records unless a stricter bound is stated. Inputs use the units shown. Lists explicitly paired by a method must have matching lengths; independent polynomial coefficient vectors may differ. Respect stated physical, interpolation, policy and computational domain limits.
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