Bicycle frame reach comparison calculator

Calculate original spacer-top x,y coordinates and candidate spacer-top x,y coordinates with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Use original spacer-top x,y coordinates and candidate spacer-top x,y coordinates to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

Original frame reach (mm)
400
Original frame stack (mm)
600
Original spacer stack along steerer (mm)
20
Original head-axis angle (degrees)
90
Candidate frame reach (mm)
420
Candidate frame stack (mm)
580
Candidate spacer stack along steerer (mm)
40
Candidate head-axis angle (degrees)
90
Original spacer-top x,y coordinates (mm)
400, 620
Candidate spacer-top x,y coordinates (mm)
420, 620
Candidate minus original x,y (mm)
20, 0
Straight coordinate separation (mm)
20

Try another scenario

Original frame reach (mm)
400
Original frame stack (mm)
600
Original spacer stack along steerer (mm)
20
Original head-axis angle (degrees)
90
Candidate frame reach (mm)
420
Candidate frame stack (mm)
580
Candidate spacer stack along steerer (mm)
20
Candidate head-axis angle (degrees)
90
Original spacer-top x,y coordinates (mm)
400, 620
Candidate spacer-top x,y coordinates (mm)
420, 600
Candidate minus original x,y (mm)
20, -20
Straight coordinate separation (mm)
28.284271
Calculation method

Calculation method

Original spacer-top x,y coordinates (mm)

Frame reach−spacer×cos(head angle), frame stack+spacer×sin(head angle).

Candidate spacer-top x,y coordinates (mm)

Same projection with candidate inputs.

Candidate minus original x,y (mm)

Subtract corresponding original coordinates.

Straight coordinate separation (mm)

Euclidean distance between the two spacer-top positions.

Symbols and units
a
Original frame reach (mm)
b
Original frame stack (mm)
c
Original spacer stack along steerer (mm)
d
Original head-axis angle (degrees)
e
Candidate frame reach (mm)
f
Candidate frame stack (mm)
g
Candidate spacer stack along steerer (mm)
h
Candidate head-axis angle (degrees)

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • Compares ideal frame/spacer coordinates using a common BB origin. Stem clamp offsets, headset covers, spacer limits and rider fit remain outside the comparison.
Are these inputs private?

These calculations run in your browser. A shared link contains the values you choose to share. Only questions submitted to the separate AI finder are sent to OpenAI.

Further reading

OpenStax: Euclidean geometry and trigonometric identities ↗

Background reading; this does not imply endorsement or independent review of SumFizz.

Share this page
Share this calculator

Leave unchecked to share the page without your entered values.