Bicycle stem reach transformation calculator

Calculate candidate horizontal projection and candidate vertical projection with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Use candidate horizontal projection and candidate vertical projection to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

Original stem centre length (mm)
100
Original absolute angle above horizontal (degrees)
0
Candidate stem centre length (mm)
100
Candidate absolute angle above horizontal (degrees)
60
Candidate horizontal projection (mm)
50
Candidate vertical projection (mm)
86.60254
Horizontal contact-point change (mm)
-50
Vertical contact-point change (mm)
86.60254

Try another scenario

Original stem centre length (mm)
100
Original absolute angle above horizontal (degrees)
0
Candidate stem centre length (mm)
100
Candidate absolute angle above horizontal (degrees)
0
Candidate horizontal projection (mm)
100
Candidate vertical projection (mm)
0
Horizontal contact-point change (mm)
0
Vertical contact-point change (mm)
0
Calculation method

Calculation method

Candidate horizontal projection (mm)

Candidate length×cos(candidate absolute angle).

Candidate vertical projection (mm)

Candidate length×sin(candidate absolute angle).

Horizontal contact-point change (mm)

Candidate x−original length×cos(original angle).

Vertical contact-point change (mm)

Candidate y−original length×sin(original angle).

Symbols and units
a
Original stem centre length (mm)
b
Original absolute angle above horizontal (degrees)
c
Candidate stem centre length (mm)
d
Candidate absolute angle above horizontal (degrees)

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • Absolute angles are measured in the bicycle side view from forward horizontal. A manufacturer’s nominal stem angle may use a different convention; this tool does not convert steerer-relative markings or prescribe a fit.
Are these inputs private?

These calculations run in your browser. A shared link contains the values you choose to share. Only questions submitted to the separate AI finder are sent to OpenAI.

Further reading

OpenStax: Euclidean geometry and trigonometric identities ↗

Background reading; this does not imply endorsement or independent review of SumFizz.

Share this page
Share this calculator

Leave unchecked to share the page without your entered values.