Examples
Examples
Try the starting example
- Reference voltage (V)
- 3.3
- DAC resolution bits
- 12
- Unsigned DAC code
- 2048
- Transfer convention: 0 denominator 2^bits; 1 full-scale endpoint
- 0
- Ideal DAC output (V)
- 1.65
- LSB step (V)
- 0.000806
Try another scenario
- Reference voltage (V)
- 3.63
- DAC resolution bits
- 12
- Unsigned DAC code
- 2048
- Transfer convention: 0 denominator 2^bits; 1 full-scale endpoint
- 0
- Ideal DAC output (V)
- 1.815
- LSB step (V)
- 0.000886
Calculation method
Calculation method
Ideal DAC output (V)
Reference × code / (2^bits or 2^bits−1) under selected convention.
LSB step (V)
Reference divided by selected denominator.
Symbols and units
- a
- Reference voltage (V)
- b
- DAC resolution bits
- c
- Unsigned DAC code
- d
- Transfer convention: 0 denominator 2^bits; 1 full-scale endpoint
Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.
Assumptions & limits
Assumptions & limits
- Reference, resolution, code, transfer convention. Returns Ideal output voltage. All coefficients and observations are user supplied; results describe only the stated mathematical model. Quantities are deterministic calculations from supplied observations and assumptions; no external data is fetched. Supported limits: Finite inputs only; numeric fields bounded as labelled. Lists and JSON records are limited to 256 entries unless a stricter tool bound is stated. No automatic design approval, legal conclusion, treatment recommendation or safety certification. Reference voltage (V): minimum 1e-12, maximum 1000000000000.0. DAC resolution bits: minimum 1, maximum 32. Unsigned DAC code: minimum 0, maximum 4294967295. Transfer convention: 0 denominator 2^bits; 1 full-scale endpoint: minimum 0, maximum 1.
Are these inputs private?
These calculations run in your browser. A shared link contains the values you choose to share. Only questions submitted to the separate AI finder are sent to OpenAI.