Units-of-production depreciation calculator

Calculate depreciation cost per estimated unit and cent depreciation charges by period with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Choose the currency for these amounts. Changing it keeps your numbers and does not convert exchange rates.

Use depreciation cost per estimated unit and cent depreciation charges by period to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

Asset cost ($)
1000
Residual value ($)
100
Estimated lifetime production units
900
Observed production units by period
200,300,400
Depreciation cost per estimated unit ($)
$1.00
Cent depreciation charges by period ($)
P1: 200.00; P2: 300.00; P3: 400.00
Closing book value ($)
$100.00
Depreciable amount still unallocated ($)
$0.00
Observed units above lifetime estimate
0

Try another scenario

Asset cost ($)
1000
Residual value ($)
100
Estimated lifetime production units
1000
Observed production units by period
200,300,400
Depreciation cost per estimated unit ($)
$0.90
Cent depreciation charges by period ($)
P1: 180.00; P2: 270.00; P3: 360.00
Closing book value ($)
$190.00
Depreciable amount still unallocated ($)
$90.00
Observed units above lifetime estimate
0
Calculation method

Calculation method

Depreciation cost per estimated unit ($)

(cost−residual)/estimated lifetime units.

Cent depreciation charges by period ($)

Allocate by cumulative observed units/lifetime estimate, capped at the full depreciable amount; difference rounded cumulative charges.

Closing book value ($)

Cost−total allocated charges.

Depreciable amount still unallocated ($)

Closing book−residual.

Observed units above lifetime estimate

max(0,total observed units−estimated lifetime units); excess production never depreciates below residual.

Symbols and units
a
Asset cost ($)
b
Residual value ($)
c
Estimated lifetime production units
d
Observed production units by period

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • A units-of-production cost allocation using a lifetime estimate you supply. Observed usage beyond the estimate is flagged and capped at residual; it does not revise useful life automatically.
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These calculations run in your browser. A shared link contains the values you choose to share. Only questions submitted to the separate AI finder are sent to OpenAI.

Further reading

OpenStax: depreciation methods and supplied estimates ↗

Background reading; this does not imply endorsement or independent review of SumFizz.

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