Contingency reserve percentile calculator

Calculate smallest scenario cost meeting coverage and reserve above baseline with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Choose the currency for these amounts. Changing it keeps your numbers and does not convert exchange rates.

Use smallest scenario cost meeting coverage and reserve above baseline to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

Scenarios: name, total cost $, probability %
Low,80,50 Mid,120,40 High,200,10
Existing baseline budget ($)
100
Required probability coverage (%)
90
Smallest scenario cost meeting coverage ($)
$120.00
Reserve above baseline ($)
$20.00
Actual coverage at selected scenario cost (%)
90
Coverage at existing baseline (%)
50

Try another scenario

Scenarios: name, total cost $, probability %
Low,80,50 Mid,120,40 High,200,10
Existing baseline budget ($)
100
Required probability coverage (%)
95
Smallest scenario cost meeting coverage ($)
$200.00
Reserve above baseline ($)
$100.00
Actual coverage at selected scenario cost (%)
100
Coverage at existing baseline (%)
50
Calculation method

Calculation method

Smallest scenario cost meeting coverage ($)

Sort positive-probability costs and select the first whose cumulative mass reaches the requested percentage.

Reserve above baseline ($)

max(0,selected cost−baseline budget).

Actual coverage at selected scenario cost (%)

Sum probability of every cost at or below the selected value, including all equal-cost ties.

Coverage at existing baseline (%)

Sum probability of costs at or below the baseline.

Symbols and units
a
Scenarios: name, total cost $, probability %
b
Existing baseline budget ($)
c
Required probability coverage (%)

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • An exact discrete-scenario percentile under your supplied probabilities, rather than a Monte Carlo forecast. Coverage is conditional on the scenario set and does not include missing risks.
Are these inputs private?

These calculations run in your browser. A shared link contains the values you choose to share. Only questions submitted to the separate AI finder are sent to OpenAI.

Further reading

OpenStax: arithmetic and geometry ↗

Background reading; this does not imply endorsement or independent review of SumFizz.

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