GIS hexagonal grid coverage calculator

Calculate hexagon centers whose cells intersect bounding rectangle and hexagon cell area with your own figures.

Your numbers

Use the units shown. Results update as you change valid inputs.

Use hexagon centers whose cells intersect bounding rectangle and hexagon cell area to compare changes to your inputs. The method and limits below explain the scope.

Examples

Examples

Try the starting example

Rectangle extent width (m)
100
Rectangle extent height (m)
80
Pointy hexagon side length (m)
10
Hexagon centers whose cells intersect bounding rectangle
[[0,0],[17.3205080757,0],[34.6410161514,0],[51.9615242271,0],[69.2820323028,0],[86.6025403784,0],[103.923048454,0],[-8.66025403784,15],[8.66025403784,15],[25.9807621135,15],[43.3012701892,15],[60.6217782649,15],[77.9422863406,15],[95.2627944163,15],[0,30],[17.3205080757,30],[34.6410161514,30],[51.9615242271,30],[69.2820323028,30],[86.6025403784,30],[103.923048454,30],[-8.66025403784,45],[8.66025403784,45],[25.9807621135,45],[43.3012701892,45],[60.6217782649,45],[77.9422863406,45],[95.2627944163,45],[0,60],[17.3205080757,60],[34.6410161514,60],[51.9615242271,60],[69.2820323028,60],[86.6025403784,60],[103.923048454,60],[-8.66025403784,75],[8.66025403784,75],[25.9807621135,75],[43.3012701892,75],[60.6217782649,75],[77.9422863406,75],[95.2627944163,75],[0,90],[17.3205080757,90],[34.6410161514,90],[51.9615242271,90],[69.2820323028,90],[86.6025403784,90],[103.923048454,90]]
Hexagon cell area (m²)
259.807621
Candidate grid cell count
49

Try another scenario

Rectangle extent width (m)
110.00000000000001
Rectangle extent height (m)
80
Pointy hexagon side length (m)
10
Hexagon centers whose cells intersect bounding rectangle
[[0,0],[17.3205080757,0],[34.6410161514,0],[51.9615242271,0],[69.2820323028,0],[86.6025403784,0],[103.923048454,0],[-8.66025403784,15],[8.66025403784,15],[25.9807621135,15],[43.3012701892,15],[60.6217782649,15],[77.9422863406,15],[95.2627944163,15],[112.583302492,15],[0,30],[17.3205080757,30],[34.6410161514,30],[51.9615242271,30],[69.2820323028,30],[86.6025403784,30],[103.923048454,30],[-8.66025403784,45],[8.66025403784,45],[25.9807621135,45],[43.3012701892,45],[60.6217782649,45],[77.9422863406,45],[95.2627944163,45],[112.583302492,45],[0,60],[17.3205080757,60],[34.6410161514,60],[51.9615242271,60],[69.2820323028,60],[86.6025403784,60],[103.923048454,60],[-8.66025403784,75],[8.66025403784,75],[25.9807621135,75],[43.3012701892,75],[60.6217782649,75],[77.9422863406,75],[95.2627944163,75],[112.583302492,75],[0,90],[17.3205080757,90],[34.6410161514,90],[51.9615242271,90],[69.2820323028,90],[86.6025403784,90],[103.923048454,90]]
Hexagon cell area (m²)
259.807621
Candidate grid cell count
52
Calculation method

Calculation method

Hexagon centers whose cells intersect bounding rectangle

Pointy-top rows spaced1.5side, columns sqrt(3)side; include a conservative border cell band.

Hexagon cell area (m²)

3sqrt(3)side²/2.

Candidate grid cell count

Count generated centers; boundary cells need clipping for exact study-area coverage.

Symbols and units
a
Rectangle extent width (m)
b
Rectangle extent height (m)
c
Pointy hexagon side length (m)

Use the units shown. A list keeps the order in which you enter its values. The symbol ^ means “raised to the power of”.

Assumptions & limits

Assumptions & limits

  • Pointy-top planar hexagonal grid candidate coverage layout on a rectangle. Border hexagons remain unclipped; count includes cells whose bounding boxes intersect the extent. Quantities are deterministic calculations from supplied observations and assumptions; no external data is fetched. Supported limits: Finite inputs only; numeric fields bounded as labelled. Lists and JSON records are limited to 256 entries unless a stricter tool bound is stated. No automatic design approval, legal conclusion, treatment recommendation or safety certification. Rectangle extent width (m): minimum 1e-12, maximum 1000000000000.0. Rectangle extent height (m): minimum 1e-12, maximum 1000000000000.0. Pointy hexagon side length (m): minimum 1e-12, maximum 1000000000000.0.
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These calculations run in your browser. A shared link contains the values you choose to share. Only questions submitted to the separate AI finder are sent to OpenAI.

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